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More than half of the dry woodlands (forests and shrublands) of the world are in South America, mainly in Brazil and Argentina, where in the last years intense land use changes have occurred. This study evaluated how the transition from woody‐dominated to grass‐dominated system affected key ecohydrological variables and biophysical processes over 20 000 ha of dry forest in central Argentina. We used a simplified surface energy balance model together with [ver mas...]
dc.contributor.authorMarchesini, Victoria Angela
dc.contributor.authorFernandez Alduncin, Roberto Javier
dc.contributor.authorReynolds, James F.
dc.contributor.authorSobrino, José Antonio
dc.contributor.authorDi Bella, Carlos Marcelo
dc.date.accessioned2019-03-28T18:23:28Z
dc.date.available2019-03-28T18:23:28Z
dc.date.issued2015-10
dc.identifier.issn1936-0592
dc.identifier.otherhttps://doi.org/10.1002/eco.1583
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4778
dc.identifier.urihttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/eco.1583
dc.description.abstractMore than half of the dry woodlands (forests and shrublands) of the world are in South America, mainly in Brazil and Argentina, where in the last years intense land use changes have occurred. This study evaluated how the transition from woody‐dominated to grass‐dominated system affected key ecohydrological variables and biophysical processes over 20 000 ha of dry forest in central Argentina. We used a simplified surface energy balance model together with moderate‐resolution imaging spectroradiometer–normalized difference vegetation index data to analyse changes in above primary productivity, phenology, actual evapotranspiration, albedo and land surface temperature for four complete growing seasons (2004–2009). The removal of woody vegetation decreased aboveground primary productivity by 15–21%, with an effect that lasted at least 4 years, shortened the growing season between 1 and 3 months and reduced evapotranspiration by as much as 30%. Albedo and land surface temperature increased significantly after the woody to grassland conversion. Our findings highlight the role of woody vegetation in regulating water dynamics and ecosystem phenology and show how changes in vegetative cover can influence regional climatic change. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.eng
dc.formatapplication/pdfeng
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherWiley
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccesseng
dc.sourceEcohydrology 8 (7) : 1304-1311. (October 2015)eng
dc.subjectBosqueses_AR
dc.subjectForestseng
dc.subjectEvapotranspiraciónes_AR
dc.subjectEvapotranspirationeng
dc.subjectFenologíaes_AR
dc.subjectPhenologyeng
dc.subjectArbustoses_AR
dc.subjectShrubseng
dc.subjectRemote Sensingeng
dc.subjectTeledetecciónes_AR
dc.subjectDeforestationeng
dc.subjectDeforestaciónes_AR
dc.subjectWoody Plantseng
dc.subjectPlantas Leñosaseng
dc.subjectCiclo Hidrológicoes_AR
dc.subjectHydrological Cycleeng
dc.subject.otherNDVIes_AR
dc.titleChanges in evapotranspiration and phenology as consequences of shrub removal in dry forests of central Argentinaeng
dc.typeinfo:ar-repo/semantics/artículoes_AR
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleeng
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioneng
dc.description.origenInstituto de Clima y Aguaes_AR
dc.description.filFil: Marchesini, Victoria Angela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía; Argentinaes_AR
dc.description.filFil: Fernandez Alduncin, Roberto Javier. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía; Argentinaes_AR
dc.description.filFil: Reynolds, James F. Duke University. Nicholas School of the Environment. Department of Biology; Argentinaes_AR
dc.description.filFil: Sobrino, José Antonio. Universitat de Valencia. Laboratorio de Procesado de Imágenes. Unidad de Cambio Global; Españaes_AR
dc.description.filFil: Di Bella, Carlos Marcelo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Clima y Agua; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Métodos Cuantitativos y Sistemas de Información; Argentinaes_AR
dc.subtypecientifico


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