Mostrar el registro sencillo del ítem

resumen

Resumen
Background: Smoking and chronic kidney disease are major public health problems with common features -high prevalence and mortality, high cardiovascular risk, gender differences and high prevalence in low income people-, but the link between them is poorly recognized. Our objectives were to investigate the exposure of dialysis patients to tobacco and to know their smoking behavior. Methods: We performed a multicenter, cross-sectional study in nine [ver mas...]
dc.contributor.authorAlba, Maria M.
dc.contributor.authorCitarelli, Alicia N.
dc.contributor.authorMenni, María Fernanda
dc.contributor.authorAgricola, Maria
dc.contributor.authorBraicovich, Alejandra
dc.contributor.authorDe Horta, Eduardo
dc.contributor.authorDe Rosa, Fernando
dc.contributor.authorFilanino, Graciela
dc.contributor.authorGaggiotti, Raul
dc.contributor.authorJunqueras, Nelson
dc.contributor.authorMartinelli, Sandra
dc.contributor.authorMilan, Adriana
dc.contributor.authorMorales, Mabel E.
dc.contributor.authorSetti, Silvia
dc.contributor.authorVillalba, Daniel O.
dc.date.accessioned2018-12-10T13:55:58Z
dc.date.available2018-12-10T13:55:58Z
dc.date.issued2015-09
dc.identifier.issn1617-9625
dc.identifier.otherhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12971-015-0051-x
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.tobaccoinduceddiseases.org/Tobacco-and-end-stage-renal-disease-a-multicenter-cross-sectional-study-in-Argentinian,67186,0,2.html
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4039
dc.description.abstractBackground: Smoking and chronic kidney disease are major public health problems with common features -high prevalence and mortality, high cardiovascular risk, gender differences and high prevalence in low income people-, but the link between them is poorly recognized. Our objectives were to investigate the exposure of dialysis patients to tobacco and to know their smoking behavior. Methods: We performed a multicenter, cross-sectional study in nine dialysis units in the Argentinian Northern Patagonia. We investigated smoker status, lifetime tobacco consumption, current tobacco use, breath carbon monoxide and % carboxyhaemoglobin. Fagerström and Richmond tests were performed for active smokers. Statistical analysis: one way ANOVA and Tukey’s test for post hoc test. For exploratory analysis, frequency tables through chi-square distribution and single correspondence analysis were performed. Results: Six hundred thirty six patients (60.9 % males, 39.1 % females) were interviewed. Almost 70 % of them had had tobacco exposure. Excluding light smokers, the lifetime consumption was significantly different (p = 0.0052) between sexes (33.1 ± 2.4 pack/years in males and 18.2 ± 2.1 pack/years in females) The distribution of etiologies changed significantly (χ 2 p < 0.0001) with smoker status and the dose of tobacco smoking, with an increase in the diagnosis of nephrosclerosis in patients with high and very high lifetime consumption (from 16.1 % in non-smokers to 28.2 and 27 % respectively), and in passive smokers (from 16.1 to 27.3 %). The male preponderance of end-stage renal disease disappeared when only non-smokers were considered and grew with the increase in the lifetime consumption. Active smokers have small consumption, both low CO level and % COHb, low dependence and a good motivation to quit, but a high lifetime consumption. Conclusions: Exposure of dialysis patients to tobacco is high and could be related to the progression to the final stage of the renal disease. It seems that tobacco renal damage is mostly hidden in the diagnosis of nephrosclerosis. The gender difference observed in these patients could also have a nexus with the men’s higher tobacco exposure. Active smokers have a low current consumption but a high lifetime tobacco dose.eng
dc.formatapplication/pdfes_AR
dc.language.isoenges_AR
dc.publisherInternational Society for the Prevention of Tobacco Induced Diseaseses_AR
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesses_AR
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
dc.sourceTobacco Induced Diseases 13 : 28 (September 2015)es_AR
dc.subjectEnfermedades Renaleses_AR
dc.subjectKidney Diseaseseng
dc.subjectEnfermedades Humanases_AR
dc.subjectHuman Diseaseseng
dc.subjectTabacoes_AR
dc.subjectTobaccoeng
dc.subjectSalud Públicaes_AR
dc.subjectPublic Healtheng
dc.subject.otherTabaquismoes_AR
dc.subject.otherRegión Patagónicaes_AR
dc.titleTobacco and end stage renal disease: a multicenter, cross-sectional study in Argentinian Northern Patagoniaes_AR
dc.typeinfo:ar-repo/semantics/artículoes_AR
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlees_AR
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiones_AR
dc.rights.licenseCreative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
dc.description.origenEEA Alto Vallees_AR
dc.description.filFil: Alba, Maria M. Northern Patagonia Association of Nephrology; Argentina. Unidad Renal Cipolletti SA; Argentinaes_AR
dc.description.filFil: Citarelli, Alicia N. Northern Patagonia Association of Nephrology; Argentinaes_AR
dc.description.filFil: Menni, María Fernanda. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Alto Valle; Argentinaes_AR
dc.description.filFil: Agricola, Maria. Northern Patagonia Association of Nephrology; Argentinaes_AR
dc.description.filFil: Braicovich, Alejandra. Northern Patagonia Association of Nephrology; Argentinaes_AR
dc.description.filFil: De Horta, Eduardo. Northern Patagonia Association of Nephrology; Argentinaes_AR
dc.description.filFil: De Rosa, Fernando. Northern Patagonia Association of Nephrology; Argentinaes_AR
dc.description.filFil: Filanino, Graciela. Northern Patagonia Association of Nephrology; Argentinaes_AR
dc.description.filFil: Gaggiotti, Raul. Northern Patagonia Association of Nephrology; Argentinaes_AR
dc.description.filFil: Junqueras, Nelson. Northern Patagonia Association of Nephrology; Argentinaes_AR
dc.description.filFil: Martinelli, Sandra. Northern Patagonia Association of Nephrology; Argentinaes_AR
dc.description.filFil: Milan, Adriana. Northern Patagonia Association of Nephrology; Argentinaes_AR
dc.description.filFil: Morales, Mabel E.. Northern Patagonia Association of Nephrology; Argentinaes_AR
dc.description.filFil: Setti, Silvia. Northern Patagonia Association of Nephrology; Argentinaes_AR
dc.description.filFil: Villalba, Daniel O. Unidad Renal Cipolletti SA; Argentinaes_AR
dc.subtypecientifico


Ficheros en el ítem

Thumbnail

Este ítem aparece en la(s) siguiente(s) colección(ones)

common

Mostrar el registro sencillo del ítem

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Excepto si se señala otra cosa, la licencia del ítem se describe como info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess