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Anthracnose is a fungal disease caused by Colletotrichum species, which mainly affects olive fruits during ripening. The use of yeasts from related and unrelated microenvironments in the control of plant pathogens has become an alternative to the use of synthetic fungicides. The objectives of the present study were to evaluate in vitro biocontrol strategies against C. gloeosporioides, in order to select native antagonistic yeasts isolated from different [ver mas...]
dc.contributor.authorPesce, Virginia Mercedes
dc.contributor.authorNally, María Cristina
dc.contributor.authorCarrizo, Gabriela P.
dc.contributor.authorRojo, Maria Cecilia
dc.contributor.authorPerez, Beatriz Alida
dc.contributor.authorToro, Maria Eugenia
dc.contributor.authorCastellanos de Figueroa, Lucía Inés
dc.contributor.authorVazquez, Fabio
dc.date.accessioned2017-10-17T15:25:49Z
dc.date.available2017-10-17T15:25:49Z
dc.date.issued2017-03
dc.identifier.issn1049-9644
dc.identifier.otherhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocontrol.2017.03.005
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1499
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1049964417300531
dc.description.abstractAnthracnose is a fungal disease caused by Colletotrichum species, which mainly affects olive fruits during ripening. The use of yeasts from related and unrelated microenvironments in the control of plant pathogens has become an alternative to the use of synthetic fungicides. The objectives of the present study were to evaluate in vitro biocontrol strategies against C. gloeosporioides, in order to select native antagonistic yeasts isolated from different microenvironments, and to verify the in vivo biocontrol activity on ripe olive fruits. The potential human pathogenicity of the antagonistic yeasts was also considered. A total of 241 wild yeasts from diverse olive cultures and vitivinicultural microenvironments were assayed in vitro and in vivo for their antagonistic effect against the pathogen C. gloeosporioides. Ninety-two yeasts with in vitro characteristics of competitiveness such as niche overlap, dominance against the pathogen, reduction of fungal growth and production of antifungal metabolites were examined on ripe olive fruits. Nine biocontrol yeasts, three from fermenting grape must and six from olive fruits, leaves and branches in vivo reduced the incidence and severity of C. gloeosporioides. According to the 42 °C test, which assays for pseudohyphal formation and phospholipase production, these biocontrol yeasts did not present a health risk to humans. Microenvironments with selective stress factors can be relevant sources of microorganisms with biocontrol purposeseng
dc.formatapplication/pdfeng
dc.language.isoeng
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccesseng
dc.sourceBiological control 120 : 43-51. (May 2018)eng
dc.subjectEnfermedades de las Plantas
dc.subjectPlant Diseaseseng
dc.subjectColletotrichum
dc.subjectAceituna
dc.subjectOliveseng
dc.subjectLevadura
dc.subjectYeastseng
dc.subjectControl Biológico
dc.subjectBiological Controleng
dc.subject.otherColletotrichum Gloeosporioides
dc.titleAntifungal activity of native yeasts from different microenvironments against Colletotrichum gloeosporioides on ripe olive fruitseng
dc.typeinfo:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleeng
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersioneng
dc.description.origenInst. de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola IMyZA
dc.gic155130
dc.description.filFil: Pesce, Virginia Mercedes. Universidad Nacional de San Juan. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Biotecnología; Argentina
dc.description.filFil: Nally, Maria Cristina. Universidad Nacional de San Juan. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Biotecnología; Argentina
dc.description.filFil: Carrizo, Gabriela P. Universidad Nacional de San Juan. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Biotecnología; Argentina
dc.description.filFil: Rojo, María Cecilia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
dc.description.filFil: Perez, Beatriz Alida. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola; Argentina
dc.description.filFil: Toro, Maria Eugenia. Universidad Nacional de San Juan. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Biotecnología; Argentina
dc.description.filFil: Castellanos de Figueroa, Lucia Ines. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Tucumán. Planta Piloto de Procesos Industriales Microbiológicos (i); Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán; Argentina
dc.description.filFil: Vazquez, Fabio. Universidad Nacional de San Juan. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Biotecnología; Argentina
dc.subtypecientifico


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