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Modelling impacts of drivers on biodiversity and ecosystems

Abstract
Purpose of this chapter: Explores key issues in modelling impacts of changes in direct drivers on biodiversity and ecosystems; and critically reviews major types of models for generating outputs that are either directly relevant to assessment and decision-support activities, or are required as inputs to subsequent modelling of nature’s benefits to people. Key findings: 1-Models of biodiversity and ecosystem function are critical to our capability to [ver mas...]
Purpose of this chapter: Explores key issues in modelling impacts of changes in direct drivers on biodiversity and ecosystems; and critically reviews major types of models for generating outputs that are either directly relevant to assessment and decision-support activities, or are required as inputs to subsequent modelling of nature’s benefits to people. Key findings: 1-Models of biodiversity and ecosystem function are critical to our capability to predict and understand responses to environmental change; 2- There is a need to match biodiversity and ecosystem function model development to stakeholder and policy needs; 3- Biodiversity and ecosystem modelling depends heavily on our understanding of ecosystem structure, function and process and on their adequate representation in models; 4- Uncertainty in ecosystem dynamics is inherent in ecosystem modelling. [Cerrar]
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Author
Brotons, Lluís;   Christensen, Villy;   Ravindranath, N. H.;   Cao, Mingchang;   Chun, Jung Hwa.;   Maury, Olivier;   Peri, Pablo Luis;   Proença, Vânia;   Salihoglu, Baris;  
Editor - Compilador
Hemming, Deborah;   Huston, Michael;  
Fuente
IPBES: The methodological assessment report on scenarios and models of biodiversity and ecosystem services. (Eds. S. Ferrier, K. N. Ninan, P. Leadley, R. Alkemade, L.A. Acosta, H.R. Akçakaya, L. Brotons, W.W.L. Cheung, V. Christensen, K.A. Harhash, J. KabuboMariara, C. Lundquist, M. Obersteiner, H.M. Pereira, G. Peterson, R. Pichs-Madruga, N. Ravindranath, C. Rondinini and B.A. Wintle). Secretariat of the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services, Bonn, Germany. Chapter 4, p. 119-157
Date
2016
Editorial
Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES)
ISBN
978-92-807-3569-7
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/9797
https://ipbes.net/assessment-reports/scenarios
Formato
pdf
Tipo de documento
parte de libro
Palabras Claves
Biodiversity; Biodiversidad; Research; Investigación; Ecosystems; Ecosistemas; Conservation; Conservación; Policy Innovation; Innovación Política; Models; Modelos; Drivers; Factores; IPBES;
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Excepto donde se diga explicitamente, este item se publica bajo la siguiente descripción: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.5 Unported (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5)
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