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resumen

Resumen
The Dry Chaco region is a vast plain that extends throughout north‐western Argentina. This region concentrates about 13% of the total Argentine cattle national stock. Beef cattle systems in the north‐west of Argentina are highly varied including extensive pastoral systems, silvopastoral systems and intensive grazing systems. Little is known about the impact of these systems on microbial biodiversity and soil quality in this region. This study describes [ver mas...]
dc.contributor.authorViruel, Emilce
dc.contributor.authorFontana, Cecilia Alejandra
dc.contributor.authorBassi, Daniela
dc.contributor.authorPuglisi, Edoardo
dc.contributor.authorRadrizzani Bonadeo, Alejandro
dc.contributor.authorMartinez Calsina, Luciana
dc.contributor.authorBanegas, Natalia Romina
dc.contributor.authorCocconcelli, Pier Sandro
dc.dateinfo:eu-repo/date/embargoEnd/2021-11-03
dc.date.accessioned2020-11-03T14:03:54Z
dc.date.available2020-11-03T14:03:54Z
dc.date.issued2020-09
dc.identifier.issn0266-0032
dc.identifier.issn1475-2743
dc.identifier.otherhttps://doi.org/10.1111/sum.12653
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/8181
dc.identifier.urihttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/sum.12653
dc.description.abstractThe Dry Chaco region is a vast plain that extends throughout north‐western Argentina. This region concentrates about 13% of the total Argentine cattle national stock. Beef cattle systems in the north‐west of Argentina are highly varied including extensive pastoral systems, silvopastoral systems and intensive grazing systems. Little is known about the impact of these systems on microbial biodiversity and soil quality in this region. This study describes the relationship between soil parameters (FDA, MBC, SOC, CFU, pH, TN and MR) and bacterial communities in silvopastoral systems (SPS) of the Argentine Dry Chaco region. The bacterial composition, evaluated through Illumina MiSeq sequencing of ribosomal 16S amplicons, differed between SPS and pastoral systems, being also influenced by Leucaena and Prosopis tree species. Higher diversity of bacterial populations was detected in SPS with Prosopis. The phylum Firmicutes and Bacilli class were the most abundant in all the treatments. As indicated by Mantel tests, changes in soil bacteria community were related to soil parameters (e.g. SOC and pH). SPSs are viable alternatives for improving soil quality, supported by a significant increase in microbial biomass and activity in comparison with pastoral systems. Furthermore, the different livestock systems strongly affected microbiomes. Overall, the results of the present study suggest that soil bacterial populations are involved in nutrient cycling processes in SPSs of the Argentine Dry Chaco. Further, the composition of soil bacterial communities was related to the analysed soil parameters and tree species.eng
dc.formatapplication/pdfes_AR
dc.language.isoenges_AR
dc.publisherWileyes_AR
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccesses_AR
dc.sourceSoil Use and Management (First published: 22 September 2020)es_AR
dc.subjectSistemas Silvopascícolases_AR
dc.subjectSilvopastoral Systemseng
dc.subjectSueloes_AR
dc.subjectSoileng
dc.subjectPropiedades Físico-químicas Sueloes_AR
dc.subjectSoil Chemicophysical Propertieseng
dc.subjectBacterias del Sueloes_AR
dc.subjectSoil Bacteriaeng
dc.subjectGanaderíaes_AR
dc.subjectAnimal Husbandryeng
dc.subject.otherRegión Chaqueñaes_AR
dc.titleSilvopastoral systems in dry Chaco, Argentina: Impact on soil chemical parameters and bacterial communitieses_AR
dc.typeinfo:ar-repo/semantics/artículoes_AR
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlees_AR
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersiones_AR
dc.description.origenInstituto de Investigación Animal del Chaco Semiáridoes_AR
dc.description.filFil: Viruel, Emilce. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Investigación Animal del Chaco Semiárido; Argentina.es_AR
dc.description.filFil: Fontana, Cecilia Alejandra. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Famaillá; Argentinaes_AR
dc.description.filFil: Bassi, Daniela. Universita Cattolica del Sacro Cuore. Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Alimentari per una filiera agro‐alimentare Sostenibile; Italiaes_AR
dc.description.filFil: Puglisi, Edoardo. Universita Cattolica del Sacro Cuore. Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Alimentari per una filiera agro‐alimentare Sostenibile; Italiaes_AR
dc.description.filFil: Radrizzani Bonadeo, Alejandro. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Investigación Animal del Chaco Semiárido; Argentina.es_AR
dc.description.filFil: Martinez Calsina, Luciana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Famaillá. Campo Experimental Regional Leales; Argentinaes_AR
dc.description.filFil: Banegas, Natalia Romina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Investigación Animal del Chaco Semiárido; Argentina.es_AR
dc.description.filFil: Cocconcelli, Pier Sandro. Universita Cattolica del Sacro Cuore. Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Alimentari per una filiera agro‐alimentare Sostenibile; Italiaes_AR
dc.subtypecientifico


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