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resumen

Resumen
The landscape of the semiarid Pampa in central Argentina is characterized by late Pleistocene aeolian deposits, covering large plains with sporadic dune structures. Since the current land use changed from extensive livestock production within the Caldenal forest ecosystem to arable land, the wind erosion risk increased distinctly. We measured wind erosion and deposition patterns at the plot scale and investigated the spatial variability of the erosion [ver mas...]
dc.contributor.authorSiegmund, Nicole
dc.contributor.authorFunk, Roger
dc.contributor.authorKoszinsky, Sylvia
dc.contributor.authorBuschiazzo, Daniel Eduardo
dc.contributor.authorSommer, Michael
dc.date.accessioned2018-11-21T15:10:55Z
dc.date.available2018-11-21T15:10:55Z
dc.date.issued2018-06
dc.identifier.issn1875-9637
dc.identifier.otherhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.aeolia.2018.03.003
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/3942
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1875963717301933?via%3Dihub
dc.description.abstractThe landscape of the semiarid Pampa in central Argentina is characterized by late Pleistocene aeolian deposits, covering large plains with sporadic dune structures. Since the current land use changed from extensive livestock production within the Caldenal forest ecosystem to arable land, the wind erosion risk increased distinctly. We measured wind erosion and deposition patterns at the plot scale and investigated the spatial variability of the erosion processes. The wind-induced mass-transport was measured with 18 Modified Wilson and Cooke samplers (MWAC), installed on a 1.44 ha large field in a 20 × 40 m grid. Physical and chemical soil properties from the upper soil as well as a digital elevation model were recorded in a 20 × 20 m grid. In a 5-month measuring campaign data from seven storms with three different wind directions was obtained. Results show very heterogeneous patterns of erosion and deposition for each storm and indicate favoured erosion on windward and deposits on leeward terrain positions. Furthermore, a multiple regression model was build, explaining up to 70% of the spatial variance of erosion by just using four predictors: topsoil thickness, relative elevation, soil organic carbon content and slope direction. Our findings suggest a structure-process-structure complex where the landscape structure determines the effects of recent wind erosion processes which again slowly influence the structure, leading to a gradual increase of soil heterogeneity.eng
dc.formatapplication/pdfeng
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherElsevieres_AR
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccesseng
dc.sourceAeolian research 32 : 181-191. (June 2018)eng
dc.subjectSuelos Cultivableses_AR
dc.subjectArable Soilseng
dc.subjectWind Erosioneng
dc.subjectErosión Eólicaes_AR
dc.subjectTopographyeng
dc.subjectTopografíaes_AR
dc.subjectSoil Transport Processeseng
dc.subjectProcesos de Transporte en el Sueloes_AR
dc.subjectMultiple Regression Analysiseng
dc.subjectAnálisis por Regresión Múltiplees_AR
dc.subject.otherLa Pampaes_AR
dc.subject.otherMWACeng
dc.titleEffects of low-scale landscape structures on aeolian transport processes on arable landeng
dc.typeinfo:ar-repo/semantics/artículoes_AR
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleeng
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioneng
dc.description.origenEEA Anguiles_AR
dc.description.filFil: Siegmund, Nicole. Leibniz-Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research; Alemania. University of Potsdam. Institute of Earth and Environmental Science; Alemaniaes_AR
dc.description.filFil: Funk, Roger. Leibniz-Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research; Alemaniaes_AR
dc.description.filFil: Koszinsky, Sylvia. Leibniz-Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research; Alemaniaes_AR
dc.description.filFil: Buschiazzo, Daniel Eduardo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Anguil; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Ciencias de la Tierra y Ambientales de La Pampa. Universidad Nacional de La Pampa. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Ciencias de la Tierra y Ambientales de La Pampa; Argentinaes_AR
dc.description.filFil: Sommer, Michael. Leibniz-Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research; Alemania. University of Potsdam. Institute of Earth and Environmental Science; Alemaniaes_AR
dc.subtypecientifico


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