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resumen

Resumen
Plant biotechnology in Argentina started at the end of the 1980s, leading to the development of numerous research groups in public institutions and, a decade later, to some local private initiatives. The numerous scientific and technological capacities existing in the country allowed the early constitution in 1991 of a sound genetically modified organisms biosafety regulatory system. The first commercial approvals began in 1996, and to date, 59 events [ver mas...]
dc.contributor.authorLewi, Dalia Marcela
dc.contributor.authorVicien, Carmen
dc.date.accessioned2021-02-22T11:27:01Z
dc.date.available2021-02-22T11:27:01Z
dc.date.issued2020-04
dc.identifier.issn2296-4185
dc.identifier.otherhttps://doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2020.00301
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/8705
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2020.00301/full
dc.description.abstractPlant biotechnology in Argentina started at the end of the 1980s, leading to the development of numerous research groups in public institutions and, a decade later, to some local private initiatives. The numerous scientific and technological capacities existing in the country allowed the early constitution in 1991 of a sound genetically modified organisms biosafety regulatory system. The first commercial approvals began in 1996, and to date, 59 events have obtained permits to be placed on the market, however, only two have been developed locally by public-private partnerships. The transgenic events developed at public institutions pursue different objectives in diverse crops. However, once these events have been developed in laboratories, it is difficult to move toward a possible commercial approval. In this work, we analyze several reasons that could explain why local developments have not reached approvals for commercialization, highlighting aspects related to the lack of strategic vision in the institutions to focus resources on projects to develop biotechnological products. Although progress has been made in generating regulatory rules adapted to research institutes (such as the regulations for biosafety greenhouses and ways of presenting applications), researchers still do not conceive regulatory science as a discipline. They generally prefer not to be involved in the design of regulatory field trials or regulatory issues related to the evaluation of events. In that sense, some of the aspects considered a regulatory affairs platform for the public scientific system and the reinforcement of laboratories that perform tests required under the Argentine regulation.eng
dc.formatapplication/pdfes_AR
dc.language.isoenges_AR
dc.publisherFrontiers Mediaes_AR
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesses_AR
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
dc.sourceFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology 8 : 301 (Abril 2020)es_AR
dc.subjectArgentinaes_AR
dc.subjectGenetically Modified Organismseng
dc.subjectOrganismos Modificados Genéticamentees_AR
dc.subjectBiosafetyeng
dc.subjectBioseguridades_AR
dc.subjectBiotechnologyeng
dc.subjectBiotecnologíaes_AR
dc.subject.otherCommercial Approvaleng
dc.subject.otherAprobación Comerciales_AR
dc.subject.otherLocal Developmenteng
dc.subject.otherDesarrollo Locales_AR
dc.titleArgentina’s local crop biotechnology developments: why have they not reached the market yet?es_AR
dc.typeinfo:ar-repo/semantics/artículoes_AR
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlees_AR
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiones_AR
dc.rights.licenseCreative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
dc.description.origenInstituto de Genéticaes_AR
dc.description.filFil: Lewi, Dalia Marcela. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Genética; Argentinaes_AR
dc.description.filFil: Vicien, Carmen. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía; Argentinaes_AR
dc.subtypecientifico


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