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Chapter 6 - Azospirillum

Abstract
The genus Azospirillum belongs to the α-subclass of Proteobacteria and has been considered an important genus among the plant growth-promoting bacteria. The occurrence of Azospirillum species is widespread in the environment, including tropical, subtropical, and temperate regions; most of them were described from plant roots and soil samples. Some members of the genus Azospirillum are recognized as biofertilizers owing to their plant growth-promoting [ver mas...]
The genus Azospirillum belongs to the α-subclass of Proteobacteria and has been considered an important genus among the plant growth-promoting bacteria. The occurrence of Azospirillum species is widespread in the environment, including tropical, subtropical, and temperate regions; most of them were described from plant roots and soil samples. Some members of the genus Azospirillum are recognized as biofertilizers owing to their plant growth-promoting activities, such as the biologic nitrogen fixation, hormones production, phosphate solubilization, and siderophore production. Also, it has biocontrol activity of phytopathogens. All these features make some species of Azospirillum attractive for using in agricultural important crops. In this chapter an updated status of the genus Azospirillum and its role in agroecology is presented, including taxonomy, isolation and identification strategies, plant growth-promoting characteristics, biofilm formation, and root colonization, as well as the use as biofertilizer, abiotic stress tolerance induction, bioremediation, biofortification, and the activity as a biocontrol agent. [Cerrar]
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Author
Pedraza, Raúl Osvaldo;   Filippone, María Paula;   Fontana, Cecilia Alejandra;   Salazar, Sergio Miguel;   Ramírez-Mata, Alberto;   Sierra-Cacho, Daniel;   Baca, Beatriz E.;  
Fuente
Beneficial Microbes in Agro-Ecology : Bacteria and Fungi / Editors: N. Amaresan, M. Senthil Kumar, K. Annapurna, Krishna Kumar, A. Sankaranarayanan. Estados Unidos: Academic Press, 2020. p. 73-105
Date
2020-05
Editorial
Academic Press
ISBN
978-0-12-823414-3
978-0-12-823558-4
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/12011
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B978012823414300006X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-823414-3.00006-X
Formato
pdf
Tipo de documento
parte de libro
Palabras Claves
Azospirillum; Control Biológico; Biological Control; Agroecología; Agroecology; Bacteria; Sustancias de Crecimiento Vegetal; Plant Growth Substances; Biocontrol;
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Excepto donde se diga explicitamente, este item se publica bajo la siguiente descripción: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.5 Unported (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5)
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