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resumen

Resumen
Historically, interactions and trends between biodiversity, ecosystem function (EF) and land use practices in southern Patagonia (Argentina) have been largely undocumented and poorly understood. Since 2002, 1214 permanent and semi-permanent plots within the PEBANPA Network have enabled researchers to monitor and assess functions and trends among vegetation parameters, biodiversity, forest dynamics, soil physicochemical characteristics, and land use [ver mas...]
dc.contributor.authorPeri, Pablo Luis
dc.contributor.authorLencinas, María Vanessa
dc.contributor.authorBousson, Jeffrey
dc.contributor.authorLasagno, Romina Gisele
dc.contributor.authorSoler Esteban, Rosina Matilde
dc.contributor.authorBahamonde, Héctor Alejandro
dc.contributor.authorMartínez Pastur, Guillermo José
dc.date.accessioned2018-06-06T12:17:21Z
dc.date.available2018-06-06T12:17:21Z
dc.date.issued2016-12
dc.identifier.issn1617-1381
dc.identifier.otherhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnc.2016.09.003
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1617138116300826
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2555
dc.description.abstractHistorically, interactions and trends between biodiversity, ecosystem function (EF) and land use practices in southern Patagonia (Argentina) have been largely undocumented and poorly understood. Since 2002, 1214 permanent and semi-permanent plots within the PEBANPA Network have enabled researchers to monitor and assess functions and trends among vegetation parameters, biodiversity, forest dynamics, soil physicochemical characteristics, and land use management. The objectives of this manuscript are to communicate the role and rationale of the PEBANPA Network, summarize examples of the main results found within the network and provide guidance to decision makers with respect to advancing sustainable land management in southern Patagonia. As examples, rangeland health indices, seedling and sapling regeneration under different timber managed forests, litterfall and seeds production under silvopastoral use, and soil carbon content impacted by livestock grazing have all been assessed. Vegetation and environmental variables including soil respiration, soil water infiltration, soil water retention capacity, soil erosion, and litter cover were measured under different grazing intensities. Livestock and forestry production have caused changes in the original floristic patterns, with several areas experiencing desertification. Heavy stocking rates have caused the greatest impacts on grassland soil carbon (C) loss as a consequence of soil erosion. We were able to conclude that low − medium grazing intensities yield the most positive impacts for biodiversity and soil physicochemical characteristics. Studies regarding levels of seedling and sapling regeneration post-harvest of timber further supported the importance of long-term monitoring due to the strongest evidence of interactions occurring 20 to 30 years after harvest. Distribution patterns of vascular plants and epigaeic coleopterons diversity revealed statistically significant differences among geographical zones and dominant vegetation types. The PEBANPA Network helps southern Patagonia address the challenges of unsustainable land management and climate change through monitoring ecosystem function and services. Long-term monitoring of biodiversity and ecosystem function help decision makers better understand the impacts of land use practices, develop well-informed policies and secure present and future human well-being.eng
dc.formatapplication/pdfeng
dc.language.isoeng
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccesseng
dc.sourceJournal for nature conservation 34 : 51-64. (December 2016)eng
dc.subjectSostenibilidades_AR
dc.subjectSustainabilityeng
dc.subjectBiodiversidades_AR
dc.subjectBiodiversityeng
dc.subjectCampoes_AR
dc.subjectFieldseng
dc.subjectOrdenación de Tierrases_AR
dc.subjectLand Managementeng
dc.subject.otherRegión Patagónicaes_AR
dc.subject.otherPEBANPA Networkes_AR
dc.titleBiodiversity and ecological long-term plots in Southern Patagonia to support sustainable land management: The case of PEBANPA networkeng
dc.typeinfo:ar-repo/semantics/artículoes_AR
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleeng
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioneng
dc.description.origenEEA Santa Cruzes_AR
dc.description.filFil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Santa Cruz; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentinaes_AR
dc.description.filFil: Lencinas, María Vanessa. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Cientificas; Argentina.es_AR
dc.description.filFil: Bousson, Jeffrey. Northern Arizona University. Climate Science and Solutions Professional Science Masteŕs Program; Estados Unidos ,es_AR
dc.description.filFil: Lasagno, Romina Gisele. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Santa Cruz; Argentinaes_AR
dc.description.filFil: Soler Esteban, Rosina Matilde. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Cientificas; Argentinaes_AR
dc.description.filFil: Bahamonde, Héctor Alejandro. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Santa Cruz; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral; Argentina.es_AR
dc.description.filFil: Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Cientificas; Argentina.es_AR
dc.subtypecientifico


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