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Desarrollo de la regeneración a lo largo del ciclo del manejo forestal de un bosque de Nothofagus pumilio: 1. Incidencia de la cobertura y el aprovechamiento o cosecha
(Facultad de Ciencias Forestales y Recursos Naturales, Universidad Austral de Chile, 1999)La Lenga es la especie forestal de mayor impacto económico en la Patagonia. Dentro del bosque es posible encontrar una población importante de renovales, cuya supervivencia depende de la cantidad de luz que el dosel arbóreo ... -
Desarrollo de la regeneración a lo largo del ciclo del manejo forestal de un bosque de Nothofagus pumilio: 2. Incidencia del ramoneo de Lama guanicoe
(Facultad de Ciencias Forestales y Recursos Naturales, Universidad Austral de Chile, 1999)Los Nothofagus presentan inconvenientes para regenerarse cuando son sometidos a disturbios sistemáticos y permanentes, como lo es el sobrepastoreo. Los bosques de Tierra del Fuego, libres de ganado vacuno, son afectados ... -
Turno de corta y posibilidad de los bosques de lenga (Nothofagus pumilio) en Tierra del Fuego (Argentina) = Rotation length and sustainable use of lenga (Nothofagus pumilio) forests in Tierra del Fuego (Argentina)
(Facultad de Ciencias Forestales y Recursos Naturales, Universidad Austral de Chile, 2004)La ordenación forestal regional es una herramienta indispensable para desarrollar políticas forestales que protejan los bosques naturales, en el marco del manejo sustentable y del uso múltiple. Para ello se debe contar con ... -
Allometric relations for biomass partitioning of Nothofagus antarctica trees of different crown classes over a site quality gradient
(Elsevier, 2010-03)Data on tree biomass are essential for understanding the forest carbon cycle and plant adaptations to the environment. We determined biomass accumulation and allometric relationships in the partitioning of biomass between ... -
Flowering and seeding patterns in primary, secondary and silvopastoral managed Nothofagus antarctica forests in South Patagonia
(Taylor & Francis, 2010-06-11)The success ofthe reproductive process in trees depends on abiotic and biotic factors that determine the final outcome of natural regeneration. Silviculture alters biotic and abiotic factors and results in secondary forest ... -
Carbon accumulation along a stand development sequence of Nothofagus antarctica forests across a gradient in site quality in Southern Patagonia
(Elsevier, 2010-06-25)Above- and below-ground C pools were measured in pure even-aged stands of Nothofagus antarctica (Forster f.) Oersted at different ages (5–220 years), crown and site classes in the Patagonian region. Mean tissue C concentration ... -
Modelos forzados y no forzados para el cálculo del índice de sitio en bosques de Nothofagus antarctica en Patagonia Sur = Constrained and non-constrained models for site index estimation in Nothofagus antarcticaforests of South Patagonia
(Facultad de Ciencias Forestales y Recursos Naturales, Universidad Austral de Chile, 2011)El potencial de producción de un rodal puede definirse a través de la calidad de sitio. Una forma de medir dicha calidad es a través de ecuaciones de índice de sitio, existiendo distintos tipos de ecuaciones (forzadas y ... -
Aspectos ecológicos de la regeneración por semillas en bosques nativos de Nothofagus antarctica en Patagonia Sur, Argentina = Ecological aspects of regeneration from seeds of Nothofagus antarctica native forest in Southern Patagonia, Argentina
(Facultad de Ciencias Forestales y Recursos Naturales, Universidad Austral de Chile, 2011)Los objetivos de este estudio fueron cuantificar la producción anual de semillas y su viabilidad germinativa en rodales puros de Nothofagus antarctica (ñire) desarrollándose en tres calidades de sitio, y evaluar el ... -
Plasticidad ecofisiológica de plántulas de Nothofagus pumilio frente a combinaciones de niveles de luz y humedad en el suelo
(Asociación Argentina de Ecología, 2011)Las propuestas silvícolas para el manejo de los bosques de Nothofagus pumilio se basan sobre la apertura del canopeo para estimular el crecimiento de la regeneración natural; de esta manera se incrementa la disponibilidad ... -
Environmental variables influencing regeneration of Nothofagus pumilio in a system with combined aggregated and dispersed retention
(Elsevier, 2011-01-01)The current silvicultural prescriptions for Nothofagus are designed to stimulate natural regeneration by opening the canopy. One of these methods is variable retention, which can include either or both aggregated and ... -
Do light and alfalfa responses to cloth and slatted shade represent those measured under an agroforestry system?
(Springer Nature, 2011-02)Shade cloth is commonly used in agroforestry research. It produces a continuous, uniform reduced light environment. Shade cloth and a slatted structure were compared in relation to the inability to represent the light ... -
Foliar N⁄ P ratio and nutrient limitation to vegetation growth on Keerqin sandy grassland of North-east China.
(Wiley, 2011-02-01)To examine whether the critical leaf N ⁄ P ratios (of 14, 16) are valid to test nutrient limitation in the context of semi-arid sandy grasslands, an experiment was conducted on a Keerqin sandy grassland in North-east China ... -
Canopy structure analysis for estimating forest regeneration dynamics and growth in Nothofagus pumilio forests
(Springer, 2011-04-08)Introduction Silviculture systems applied in Nothofagus pumilio forests are based on opening the canopy to stimulate natural regeneration by modifying light and soil moisture. The objective is to evaluate regeneration ... -
Putting plant resistance traits on the map: a test of the idea that plants are better defended at lower latitudes
(Wiley, 2011-05-03)It has long been believed that plant species from the tropics have higher levels of traits associated with resistance to herbivores than do species from higher latitudes. A meta-analysis recently showed that the published ... -
Above- and below-ground nutrient tissue concentration and leaf pigment changes in Patagonian woody seedlings grown under light and soil moisture gradients
(Taylor & Francis, 2011-10-28)To understand the ecophysiology of natural regeneration above- and below-ground nutrient tissue concentration and leaf pigment changes in Nothofagus pumilio (lenga) seedlings grown in three light intensities (4%, 26% and ... -
Photosynthetic response to different light intensities, water status and leaf age of two Berberis species (Berberidaceae) of Patagonia steppe, Argentina.
(Elsevier, 2011-11)Net photosynthetic rate (A) and stomatal conductance (gs) from leaves of Berberis buxifolia and Berberis heterophylla saplings were measured under different conditions of radiation and water availability and for leaves of ... -
Invasions: the trail behind, the path ahead, and a test of a disturbing idea
(Wiley, 2012-01)We provide a brief overview of progress in our understanding of introduced plant species. Three main conclusions emerge from our review: (i) Many lines of research, including the search for traits that make species good ... -
Carbon (δ13C) and nitrogen (δ15N) stable isotope composition in plant and soil in Southern Patagonia’s native forests.
(Wiley, 2012-01)Stable isotope natural abundance measurements integrate across several biogeochemical processes in ecosystem N and C dynamics. Here, we report trends in natural isotope abundance (d13C and d15N in plant and soil) along a ... -
Litter decomposition and nutrients dynamics in Nothofagus antarctica forests under silvopastoral use in Southern Patagonia.
(Springer, 2012-01-24)The role of environmental variables on litter decomposition and its nutrient release in Nothofagus antarctica forest in Patagonia is poorly understood. Moreover, in these forests under silvopastoral use there are few ... -
Producción y calidad de gramíneas en un gradiente de calidades de sitio y coberturas en bosques de Nothofagus antarctica (G. Forster) Oerst. en Patagonia
(Asociación Argentina de Ecología, 2012-04-01)El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo cuantificar la producción y calidad de forraje de las gramíneas que conforman el sotobosque de bosques de Nothofagus antarctica (ñire) sometidos a aprovechamiento silvopastoril, que ...